Matt has run Beer Pong All-Stars since 2014, when he started writing down house rules to end the arguments at his own table. Those notes became the 25 Rules of Beer Pong, plus rack formations, party games and a shop full of game-room signs. He's played more basement, backyard and tailgate games than he can count, and he'll defend the ring of fire as the best rule in beer pong to anyone who asks.
In a nutshell: catch a shot that bounces off your cups and, in one motion, hit the shooter in the head with it. The sniped player drinks a cup.
Heads up! Add the sniper rule and your games will get rowdy fast. Catch a rebound off your cups and you get one throw at the shooter’s head. Aim for the head, not the face.
Sniped
How the sniper rule works
Catch the rebound. The shot has to bounce off the rims of your cups, and you catch it in the air.
Throw in one motion. No winding up; catch and fire.
Hit them in the head. A snipe to the head means they drink a cup from their rack.
Counter-snipe. If the target catches your throw, they can fire it right back.
Slap cup variation
Some houses play slap cup instead: when a shot bounces off a rim, a defender can open-hand slap the ball back at the shooters. A hit anywhere on the body means they drink a cup.
Keep it friendly
It’s a ping pong ball, but aim for heads, not faces, and skip it with anyone who isn’t in on the rule.
FAQ
Does a snipe remove a cup? Yes. The sniped player drinks a cup from their own rack.
Can you snipe off a bounce shot? Only off a rebound from your cups. A ball that bounces off the table is covered by defense.
The island rule in a nutshell: when a cup isn’t touching any other cup, call “island” before you shoot. Sink it and the other team pulls the island cup plus one bonus cup of your choice.
Land ho! A cup off on its own is begging to be called. The island rule rewards calling your shot, and nothing feels better than pointing at a lone cup and draining it.
Land ho!
How the island rule works
Spot the island. An island is a cup left on its own because the cups that would touch it in the rack formation have been pulled.
Check for a mainland. At least two other cups must still be touching each other. No mainland, no island.
Call it before you shoot. Say “island” out loud and point at the cup before the ball leaves your hand. Calling it after the ball goes in doesn’t count.
Make it and take a bonus cup. The island cup is pulled, and you pick one more cup for the other team to pull and drink.
Miss and the call is spent. At most houses a missed island shot uses up your call for the game. If you hit a different cup instead, it counts as a normal cup with no bonus.
How many island calls do you get?
At most houses, each player gets one island call per game, so two per team. In a one-on-one game, each player still gets one. Some houses play one call per team; agree on it before the game.
Island in redemption: if you still have your call, you can use it during redemption.
When you can’t call island
Bermuda triangle: when three cups are left and none touch, there’s no mainland, so there’s no island. See the Bermuda triangle rule.
Fewer than three cups: you need an island plus a two-cup mainland, so the island rule can’t win the game.
Island combos
Island + bounce: call island and bounce it in, and the defending team pulls the island cup plus 2 bonus cups.
Island + same cup: if both shooters call island and sink the same cup, the defending team pulls 2 bonus cups and the shooting team gets balls back.
Common island rule disputes
“That cup is just out of place!” Go by the rack formation, not a sloppy setup. If a cup would be touching its neighbors in a properly set rack and only drifted a little, it’s not an island; straighten the rack instead. When in doubt, the house decides.
“You called it late.” The call has to come before the shot. A call mid-throw is the house’s call; most say it doesn’t count.
Re-racking away an island. The defending team can use a re-rack before your turn to pull the lone cup back into the group.
Island rule FAQ
Can you call island with 2 cups left? No. You need at least three cups on the table: the island plus a two-cup mainland.
How many times can you call island? Once per player per game at most houses, so two per team. A missed island shot uses up your call.
Can you win beer pong with an island? No. The rule needs at least three cups on the table, so it can’t take the last cup.
Do you have to call island? Yes. Making a lone cup without calling it counts as one normal cup, with no bonus.
Who picks the bonus cup? The shooting team picks the bonus cup, unless your house says otherwise.
In a nutshell: make two in a row and call “heating up.” Make the third and you’re on fire: keep shooting until you miss.
He’s heating up! Make two in a row, call it, and drain the third, and you’re on fire until you miss. It’s the rule that turns one hot shooter into a highlight reel.
“He’s on fire!”
How heating up and on fire work
Make two straight shots. Your own shots, back to back.
Call “heating up.” You have to say it after the second make; no call, no fire.
Make the third to go on fire. You keep shooting until you miss.
Fire ends on a miss. Then the turn continues as normal.
On fire and balls back
If your team earns balls back during a fire streak, you get the balls back once the fire goes out. That starts a new turn with a chance at a second balls-back run.
Why it’s called NBA Jam
The rule comes from Midway’s classic arcade game, where a player who hit three in a row was “on fire” until the other team scored.
FAQ
Do bounce shots count toward heating up? Yes at most houses. A make is a make.
Does the streak carry over to the next turn? Usually yes, as long as you haven’t missed. Agree on it before the game.
In a nutshell: if a team wins before the other side hits a single cup, the losers take a lap around the house in their underwear (or less).
Don’t get skunked. It’s beer pong’s skunk rule, it’s brutal in the winter, and skipping it is worse than losing. If you’re lucky enough to witness one, enjoy the show.
Don’t Get Skunked
How the naked lap works
It’s beer pong’s skunk rule. The losing team made zero cups the entire game.
Both players run. The whole team takes the lap.
One lap, right away. Around the house, the yard, or the dorm floor.
No chickening out. Skipping your lap is worse than losing.
Keep it legal
Underwear is the standard version for a reason. Keep the lap on private property; running naked down a public street can get you a ticket or worse.
Naked lap vs. troll rule
One player shut out is a troll. A whole team shut out is a naked lap.
FAQ
Does a cup made in redemption avoid the lap? Yes at most houses. If you hit any cup, you weren’t skunked.
Is the naked lap common? Not very, which is what makes it worth watching.
In a nutshell: lose a game without making a single cup and you sit under the table, drink in hand, for the entire next game.
Suck at beer pong? You’ve probably heard of the troll rule. Go a whole game without a cup and you’re spending the next one under the table, grabbing ankles.
Beer Pong Troll
How the troll rule works
It applies to the losing team. Only players on the losing side can be trolled.
Zero cups means troll. Any player who didn’t make a cup all game goes under the table.
Stay down for a full game. The troll stays under the table until the next game ends.
Trolls make noise. Grabbing ankles and heckling the next game is part of the tradition.
Troll rule vs. naked lap
The troll rule is for a single player who gets shut out. If the whole team gets skunked, meaning neither player makes a cup, it’s a naked lap instead.
Troll rule variations
Some houses let the troll swat at shooters’ legs; others say hands off.
Some houses only troll if the team also loses by a lot.
FAQ
What if my partner made cups and I didn’t? You’re the troll; your partner stays up.
Does a cup made in redemption save you? It does at most houses. A made cup is a made cup.
In a nutshell: the house makes the rules and settles disputes. Write them down and post them by the table before the first game.
Every house plays a little differently, and the house always wins the argument. Write your rules down, hang them by the table, and save yourself the mid-game debate.
Make yours in a minute: pick your rules and print a sheet for the wall with our house rules builder.
How house rules work
The home team decides. Whoever owns the table, or the host of the party or bar, sets the rules.
Agree before the first shot. Go over the rules before game one, not in the middle of an argument.
Post them. A sign, whiteboard or chalkboard by the table settles most disputes before they start.
The house has the final word. When something isn’t covered, the house makes the call.
Rules every house should decide
How many re-racks per game, and which formations are allowed
If you run beer pong nights or tournaments, the rules have to be advertised before teams sign up. Different venues play differently, and posted rules are the only fair way to run it. See our tournament hosting guide for a printable rules card.
FAQ
Who settles a dispute in beer pong? The house. Whoever owns the table or hosts the game makes the final call.
Are there official beer pong rules? Tournaments publish their own rules, but most games run on house rules. Start with our complete rules guide and pick what fits your table.
Beer pong rules change from house to house, but the core game is the same everywhere: two teams of two, 10 cups each, and the first team to sink all of the other side’s cups wins. Everything else, from bounce shots to re-racks to whether you’re running a naked lap, is up to the house.
We’ve been playing (and arguing about) these rules since 2014. This guide covers the standard game first, then all 25 house rules you’ll run into at parties, bars and tournaments, with how we play each one. Pick yours before the first shot and you’ll skip the fight halfway through game three.
Each turn, both players on a team shoot once. Shots are thrown on the fly from behind the table edge, with elbows behind the edge (see the elbow rule).
A made cup is pulled from the table, and the defending team drinks it.
Both players make it? You get the balls back and shoot again.
Bounce shots count for two cups, but the defense can swat a ball once it hits the table. See bounce shot and defense.
No defense on a ball in the air. Blocking a shot before it bounces counts as a made cup.
Knock over your own cup and it counts as made (see spilled cup).
Who shoots first
For the first game, settle it with eye to eye: one player from each team shoots while keeping eye contact with the other. The first team to make it while the other misses shoots first. After that, the team holding the table shoots first.
Re-racks
Most houses allow two re-racks per game, called before your turn starts. One-on-one players get one each. The last cup can always be pulled back to the center. No re-racks during redemption or overtime, and none when the last three cups form a Bermuda triangle. See the rack formations below for the common shapes.
How a game ends
Redemption: when a team sinks the last cup, the other team gets a rebuttal. Each player shoots until they miss. Clear every remaining cup and the game goes to overtime.
Overtime: each side sets up 3 cups in a triangle for a sudden-death overtime. No re-racks.
Party games and tournaments play noticeably differently. The left column is how we play at Beer Pong All-Stars (and how most houses do). The right column is the official World Series of Beer Pong rule set (version v2018-03-001), which most organized tournaments follow. Tell everyone which one you’re playing before the first shot.
Rule
House rules (Beer Pong All-Stars)
Tournament rules (World Series of Beer Pong)
Cups and fill
10 cups in a 4-3-2-1 triangle. Beer, any drink or water.
10 cups in a tight triangle held by a rack. Water only, ⅓ to ½ full; nobody has to drink.
Who shoots first
Eye to eye; after that, the team holding the table.
Decided by an agreed method like a coin flip or rock-paper-scissors. The first team takes only one shot on its first turn.
Leaning is allowed within limits: no body part on the table, feet stay planted, no hand on the table after release. Break it and the shot doesn’t count.
The house makes the rules. Agree on these before the game starts and post them where everyone can see. Trust us, it’s easier than settling a bounce-shot argument after a few rounds.
Bonus shots and extra cups
#16 Balls Back: both teammates hit, both get to shoot again.
Twenty in total: 10 per side in a 4-3-2-1 triangle. A quick game uses six cups per side in a 3-2-1 triangle.
Do bounce shots count for two cups?
Under most house rules, yes, but the defending team can swat a bounced ball away. Agree on it before the game.
How many re-racks do you get?
Two per team per game is the most common rule, called before your turn starts. One-on-one games usually allow one per player.
Can you win on the first turn?
Only with an instant-win house rule like ring of fire. Otherwise the other team always gets a turn, and after the last cup, a redemption shot.
Can your elbow go past the table?
Not under the elbow rule, which most houses play. If your elbow crosses the edge, the shot doesn’t count.
Do you have to play with beer?
No. Plenty of players and most tournaments fill the game cups with water and drink from their own cup, which keeps the game cleaner and lets everyone pace themselves. Play responsibly, 21+ only.
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‘Wild Sports’ NCAA Beer Pong Tables
Wild Sports has a wide selection of NCAA beer pong tables. These beer pong tables are regulation size 8′ x 2′ lightweight but sturdy aluminum. Wild Sports provides great tables for college tailgates. You can fold up the table to 2′ x 2′ for easy transport with an attached handle. Great for those long treks to your favorite tailgating spot. The playing surface features a football field with the college team of your choice in each of the endzones.
Ante up! Beer pong is getting an upgrade. If you thought beer pong got you bombed quick prepare yourself for shot pong, beer pong’s dangerous older brother. Now there a couple of different versions of shot pong floating around the net so here’s a quick rundown:
Simple Shot Pong
You’re going to need a wide table or separate place to keep your shot glasses. This simple version of the beer pong variation requires 12 plastic cups and 12 shot glasses. Fill each of the shot glasses to ~1/3. Now play pong as normal, but every time your opponent sinks a cups you must take the shot of the corresponding shot glass. Pull your solo cups as usual.
Beer Tab Shot Pong
Here is a another cool take. Beer tab shot pong uses beer tabs instead of pong balls. Set up a six cup rack of some uniform shot glasses and fill them to ~1/3 -1/2 with your favorite liquor. Beer tab shot pong works well on smaller table tops. These guys use 2 tabs a piece, if you do the same you’re sure to get tanked.
Rotating Shot Pong
Here’s a fun one and it’s a little less intense. To play start by setting up a 6 cup rack at one side of the table. This game requires four players but there are no teams. Each player sets up on a different side of the table. The person that is opposite the cups is the shooter. The shooter gets 3 shots per turn. For every shot the shooter makes, the person standing on the side of the cups must take 1/3 of a shot. Rotate after each turn.
Picks updated November 2026. Check Amazon for current price and availability.
Beer Pong Mats
How many times have you lost a game to knocking over one your own cups? Not only did you throw the game, but now there is a significant mess to clean up. Not to mention the sticky/ wet table that is going to sabotage your bounce shots. What you need are some beer pong mats to keep your cups full and your table clean.
PongMats offers the solution to your spilled cups. These beer pong mats are made of a non-slip rubber material. The mats are in the perfect triangle shape for a ten rack of cups. PongMats are available in red and blue so that you can differentiate teams on the table.
Set of 2 non-skid beer pong mats
Pong Mat
These beer pong mats from Pong Mat come with holes cut for your solo cups. Pong Mats come with a non-skid bottom surface that are sure to help keep your table clean. The set of two Pong Mats comes with a carrying pouch and two beer pong balls.
Want to add some spice to your beer pong party? Try out some strip beer pong! This strip and dare beer pong table game mat can help. This beer pong table mat covers your table so that you can keep it clean. The mat measures 7′ x 3′. There are are instructions listed under each cup to make your game more exciting. 😉 When you play with this mat you can expect to see some skin, some spanks, and maybe a crazy dare or two. Play as dirty as you want… We won’t tell.
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